Silicone carbide
Silicone carbide (SiC, SiSiC, SSiC) has an exceptional set of properties:
- high hardness (4th after diamond);
- high thermal conductivity;
- excellent corrosion resistance;
- low coefficient of thermal expansion;
- low density;
- semiconductor properties;
- stability in a wide range of temperatures;
- low friction coefficient.
All these combinations make material irreplaceable in the production of corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant and heat-resistant products for a variety of industries.
The main applications are:
- bearings for pumps and compressors;
- rings of mechanical seals;
- ceramic plungers;
- elements of valves and stop valves;
- lining for protection from wear and corrosion;
- sorting wheels of various grinding machinery;
- lining for cyclones and calciners for cement plants;
- nozzles;
- crucibles, boats;
- burners;
- furniture and lining of furnaces;
- substrates, plates;
- products for the metallurgical industry.
There are two main types of silicon carbide:
- reactively bonded silicon carbide (SCR-Si1, SCR-Si2)
There is free silicon in the composition of the material. This material is cheaper, but not recommended for alkali applications.
- sintered silicon carbide (SCR-S)
Pure silicon carbide. More expensive, but versatile. Recommended for all environments.
Basic properties of the material
Propertioes | Brand of material | ||
SCR-Si1 | SCR-Si2-HP | SCR-SSCR-S | |
Composition | SiC+Si | SiC+Si+C | SiC |
Density, g/sm3 | 3,05-3,07 | 3,00-3,05 | 3,10-3,15 |
Isolated porosity, % | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Hardness (at SiC), GPa | 25-30 | 25-30 | 25-30 |
Flexural strength, MPa | 320-350 | 270-300 | 380-410 |
Compressive strength, MPa | 3300-3500 | 2800-3100 | 3000-3500 |
Thermal conductivity at 20-100°С, W/mK | 110-120 | 100-130 | 100-110 |
Coefficient of linear thermal expansion at 20-1000°С, 10-6 К-1 | 3,4-4,9 | 3,5-5,0 | 3,0-4,6 |
Maximum operating temperature
Oxidative environment A reducing or inert environment |
1350 1350 |
1350 1350 |
1400 1800 |
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